全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10448篇 |
免费 | 3684篇 |
国内免费 | 670篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2057篇 |
晶体学 | 173篇 |
力学 | 387篇 |
综合类 | 46篇 |
数学 | 68篇 |
物理学 | 12071篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 48篇 |
2022年 | 149篇 |
2021年 | 189篇 |
2020年 | 191篇 |
2019年 | 145篇 |
2018年 | 187篇 |
2017年 | 320篇 |
2016年 | 379篇 |
2015年 | 326篇 |
2014年 | 631篇 |
2013年 | 655篇 |
2012年 | 714篇 |
2011年 | 943篇 |
2010年 | 605篇 |
2009年 | 723篇 |
2008年 | 846篇 |
2007年 | 922篇 |
2006年 | 803篇 |
2005年 | 650篇 |
2004年 | 658篇 |
2003年 | 546篇 |
2002年 | 557篇 |
2001年 | 452篇 |
2000年 | 485篇 |
1999年 | 440篇 |
1998年 | 346篇 |
1997年 | 301篇 |
1996年 | 274篇 |
1995年 | 234篇 |
1994年 | 198篇 |
1993年 | 162篇 |
1992年 | 163篇 |
1991年 | 126篇 |
1990年 | 101篇 |
1989年 | 77篇 |
1988年 | 51篇 |
1987年 | 57篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 24篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 17篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
The Laser Undulator Compact X-ray source(LUCX) is a test bench for a compact high brightness X-ray generator,based on inverse Compton Scattering at KEK,which requires high intensity multi-bunch trains with low transverse emittance.A photocathode RF gun with emittance compensation solenoid is used as an electron source.Much endeavor has been made to increase the beam intensity in the multi-bunch trains.The cavity of the RF gun is tuned into an unbalanced field in order to reduce space charge effects,so that the field gradient on the cathode surface is relatively higher when the forward RF power into gun cavity is not high enough.A laser profile shaper is employed to convert the driving laser profile from Gaussian into uniform.In this research we seek to find the optimized operational conditions for the decrease of the transverse emittance.With the uniform driving laser and the unbalanced RF gun,the RMS transverse emittance of a 1 nC bunch has been improved effectively from 5.46 πmm.mrad to 3.66 πmm.mrad. 相似文献
992.
C. Belon X. Allonas C. Croutxé‐barghorn J. Lalevée 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2010,48(11):2462-2469
Triphenylphosphine (TPP) was used in free‐radical UV‐curable resins to reduce oxygen inhibition effect. The relative influence of concentration, monomer viscosity, light intensity and sample thickness on TPP efficiency was investigated by real time infrared spectroscopy. It is shown that TPP is an effective oxygen scavenger. The mechanism was investigated by means of Laser Flash Photolysis. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 2462–2469, 2010 相似文献
993.
Self-pumped phase conjugation in a cerium-doped barium titanate crystal pumped with femtosecond laser pulses at a 1053 nm wavelength was experimentally studied. A reflectivity of a self-pumped phase conjugation as high as 15#x0025; was demonstrated. 相似文献
994.
995.
Muriel De Bock Marie-Alice Meuwis Tran Quang Minh Jean-Paul Chapelle Michel Malaise Marianne Fillet 《Talanta》2010,82(1):245-594
In most diseases, the clinical need for serum/plasma markers has never been so crucial, not only for diagnosis, but also for the selection of the most efficient therapies, as well as exclusion of ineffective or toxic treatment. Due to the high sample complexity, prefractionation is essential for exploring the deep proteome and finding specific markers.In this study, three different sample preparation methods (i.e., highly abundant protein precipitation, restricted access materials (RAM) combined with IMAC chromatography and peptide ligand affinity beads) were investigated in order to select the best fractionation step for further differential proteomic experiments focusing on the LMW proteome (MW inferior to 40,000 Da). Indeed, the aim was not to cover the entire plasma/serum proteome, but to enrich potentially interesting tissue leakage proteins. These three methods were evaluated on their reproducibility, on the SELDI-TOF-MS peptide/protein peaks generated after fractionation and on the information supplied.The studied methods appeared to give complementary information and presented good reproducibility (below 20%). Peptide ligand affinity beads were found to provide efficient depletion of HMW proteins and peak enrichment in protein/peptide profiles. 相似文献
996.
LI Ming LI Wei-Hua YANG Xing-Fan PAN Qing XIANG Dao HUANG Wen-Hui TANG Chuan-Xiang LIN Yu-Zheng 《中国物理C(英文版)》2010,34(2)
Magnetic bunch compressor is one of the key technologies on the path to next generation accelerator driven facilities. In this paper we report the design principles and the first experimental research of the bunch compressor developed at Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP). The length of the bunch after compressor is found to be about 0.7 ps (rms) and the peak current exceeds 500 A when operated in the optimized condition. The sensitivity of the bunch length on the phase of the acceleration field and magnetic field of the bunch compressor was also measured and analyzed. 相似文献
997.
Jianming Dai Weili Zhang Lizhe Zhang Lu Chai Yong Wang Zhigang Zhang Qirong Xing Ching-yue Wang Kenji Torizuka Tadashi Nakagawa Takeyoshi Sugaya 《Optics & Laser Technology》2001,33(2)
In this paper, a self-starting, diode-pumped self-mode-locked Cr:LiSGAF laser, which produced a stable pulse train of 45 fs duration with about 20 mW-average power at the repeated rate of 90 MHz, was presented. Self-mode-locked operation can be obtained whether there is the semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM) in the Cr:LiSGAF laser cavity or not, and with the SESAM in the cavity, the self-mode-locked operation could self-start. The shortest pulses, as short as 38 fs, which were not very stable, were obtain with the SESAM in the cavity. 相似文献
998.
S. Marchetti R. Simili M. Giorgi 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2000,21(7):1043-1048
By pumping with a suitable pulsed CO2 laser we have produced several strong MM laser lines in 1,1 difluoroethene. All the emissions are easily identified because the emission spectroscopy is simplified in pulsed optical pumping. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Héctor Moya-Cessa Francisco Soto-Eguibar José M. Vargas-Martínez Raúl Juárez-Amaro Arturo Zúñiga-Segundo 《Physics Reports》2012
Trapped ions are considered one of the best candidates to perform quantum information processing. By interacting them with laser beams they are, somehow, easy to manipulate, which makes them an excellent choice for the production of nonclassical states of their vibrational motion, the reconstruction of quasiprobability distribution functions, the production of quantum gates, etc. However, most of these effects have been produced in the so-called low intensity regime, this is, when the Rabi frequency (laser intensity) is much smaller than the trap frequency. Because of the possibility to produce faster quantum gates in other regimes it is of importance to study this system in a more complete manner, which is the motivation for this contribution. We start by studying the way ions are trapped in Paul traps and review the basic mechanisms of trapping. Then we show how the problem may be completely solved for trapping states; i.e., we find (exact) eigenstates of the full Hamiltonian. We show how, in the low intensity regime, Jaynes–Cummings and anti-Jaynes–Cummings interactions may be obtained, without using the rotating wave approximation and analyze the medium and high intensity regimes where dispersive Hamiltonians are produced. The traditional approach (low intensity regime) is also studied and used for the generation of non-classical states of the vibrational wavefunction. In particular, we show how to add and subtract vibrational quanta to an initial state, how to produce specific superpositions of number states and how to generate NOON states for the two-dimensional vibration of the ion. It is also shown how squeezing may be measured. The time dependent problem is studied by using Lewis–Ermakov methods. We give a solution to the problem when the time dependence of the trap is considered and also analyze a specific (artificial) time dependence that produces squeezing of the initial vibrational wave function. A way to mimic the ion–laser interaction via classical optics is also introduced. 相似文献